KIRISH: zamonaviy rus adabiyoti muallifning fikrlarini ifodalashning yangi badiiy shakllari va vositalarini faol izlash bilan ajralib turadi. Postmodernistik adabiyotning eng ko'zga ko'ringan vakillaridan biri Viktor Pelevin bo'lib, uning asarlari badiiy makonning asl tuzilishi va iqtibosdan keng foydalanish bilan ajralib turadi. Uning asarlaridagi badiiy makon haqiqat va virtuallik, afsona va zamonaviylik, falsafa va ommaviy madaniyat bir-biri bilan chambarchas bog'liq bo'lgan murakkab tizimni ifodalaydi. Iqtibos yozish, o'z navbatida, intertekstuallikni yaratishning muhim vositasi bo'lib xizmat qiladi va muallifga turli madaniy an'analar, falsafiy tushunchalar va adabiy matnlar bilan muloqot qilish imkonini beradi. Ushbu tadqiqotning dolzarbligi Viktor Pelevin asarlarining badiiy xususiyatlarini, xususan, badiiy makon tuzilishini va muallif uslubini rivojlantirishda iqtibos yozuvining funktsiyalarini chuqurroq o'rganish zaruratidan kelib chiqadi. MAQSAD: ushbu tadqiqotning maqsadi Viktor Pelevin asarlarida badiiy makon va iqtibos yozuvining xususiyatlarini aniqlash va ularning yozuvchining badiiy dunyosini shakllantirishdagi rolini aniqlashdir. MATERIALLAR VA USULLAR: tadqiqot materiali postmodernistik poetika elementlarini eng aniq namoyon etadigan Viktor Pelevin asarlari edi. Tadqiqotda quyidagi usullar qo'llanildi: qiyosiy adabiy usul, strukturaviy-semantik tahlil, intertekstual tahlil va badiiy-estetik talqin. Ushbu usullardan foydalanish badiiy makon qurilishini va yozuvchi asarlarida iqtibos yozuvidan foydalanishni har tomonlama o'rganish imkonini berdi. NATIJALAR VA MUHOKAMA: Viktor Pelevin asarlarini tahlil qilish uning matnlaridagi badiiy makon ko'p qatlamli tuzilishga ega ekanligini ko'rsatdi. Muallif turli darajadagi voqelikni — ijtimoiy, falsafiy va virtualni — birlashtirib, zamonaviy dunyoning noyob modelini yaratadi. Badiiy makonning o'ziga xos xususiyatlaridan biri uning an'anaviyligi va o'zgaruvchanligidir. Pelevin asarlaridagi voqelik ko'pincha xayoliy ko'rinadi, dunyoning matn sifatida postmodernist tushunchasini aks ettiradi. Iqtibos yozish yozuvchining ijodida alohida o'rin tutadi. Pelevin falsafiy, diniy va adabiy manbalardan iqtiboslar, ishoralar va eslatmalardan faol foydalanadi. Bu asarlarning semantik makonini kengaytiradigan murakkab intertekstual aloqalar tizimini yaratadi. Iqtibos yozish bir nechta funktsiyalarni bajaradi: matnning falsafiy chuqurligini rivojlantiradi, istehzoli effekt yaratadi, madaniyatlar va davrlar o'rtasidagi muloqotni osonlashtiradi va badiiy matnning postmodern tabiatini kuchaytiradi. XULOSA: shunday qilib, badiiy makon va iqtibos yozish Viktor Pelevin poetikasining muhim elementlari hisoblanadi. Badiiy makonning ko'p qatlamli tabiati muallifga zamonaviy voqelikni o'zaro bog'liq olamlarning murakkab tizimi sifatida taqdim etish imkonini beradi. Iqtibos yozishdan foydalanish intertekstuallikni yaratishga hissa qo'shadi va asarlarning semantik maydonini kengaytiradi, bu esa o'quvchiga matnni yangicha talqin qilish imkonini beradi. Umuman olganda, bu xususiyatlar Viktor Pelevinning o'ziga xos badiiy uslubini shakllantiradi va uning zamonaviy rus adabiyoti rivojidagi muhim rolini tasdiqlaydi.
INTRODUCTION: modern Russian literature is characterized by an active search for new artistic forms and ways of expressing the author’s ideas. One of the most prominent representatives of postmodern literature is Viktor Pelevin, whose works are distinguished by the original structure of artistic space and the wide use of citational writing. The artistic space in his works represents a complex system where reality and virtuality, myth and modernity, philosophy and mass culture intertwine. Citational writing, in turn, serves as an important means of creating intertextuality and allows the author to engage in a dialogue with various cultural traditions, philosophical concepts, and literary texts. The relevance of the research is обусловлена the need for a deeper study of the artistic features of Pelevin’s works, particularly the structure of artistic space and the functions of citational writing in shaping the author’s style. AIM: the purpose of this study is to identify the features of artistic space and citational writing in the works of Viktor Pelevin, as well as to determine their role in the formation of the writer’s artistic world. MATERIALS AND METHODS: the research material consists of the literary works of Viktor Pelevin, in which the elements of postmodern poetics are most vividly manifested. The following methods were used in the study: comparative literary method, structural-semantic analysis, intertextual analysis, and the method of artistic-aesthetic interpretation. The application of these methods made it possible to comprehensively examine the peculiarities of constructing artistic space and the use of citational writing in the author’s works. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: the analysis of the works of Viktor Pelevin has shown that the artistic space in his texts has a multilayered structure. The author combines different levels of reality — social, philosophical, and virtual — creating a unique model of the modern world. One of the characteristic features of artistic space is its conventionality and variability. Reality in Pelevin’s works often turns out to be illusory, reflecting the postmodern concept of the world as a text. Citational writing occupies a special place in the writer’s творчество. Pelevin actively uses quotations, allusions, and reminiscences from philosophical, religious, and literary sources. As a result, a complex system of intertextual connections is created, which expands the semantic space of the works. Citational writing performs several functions: it forms the philosophical depth of the text, creates an ironic effect, promotes a dialogue of cultures and epochs, and enhances the postmodern nature of the literary text. CONCLUSION: thus, artistic space and citational writing are important elements of the poetics of Viktor Pelevin. The multilayered nature of artistic space allows the author to present modern reality as a complex system of interconnected worlds. The use of citational writing contributes to the creation of intertextuality and expands the semantic field of the works, allowing readers to interpret the text in new ways. Overall, these features form the unique artistic style of Pelevin and confirm his significant role in the development of modern Russian literature.
ResearcherUz