in an era marked by globalization and increasing linguistic diversity, multilingual education has emerged as a critical element in shaping young learnersβ future academic and social prospects. This paper explores the challenges and opportunities involved in improving the quality of education in Kazakh-language primary schools, particularly in the subjects of mother tongue and fluency literacy. Focusing on the integration of Kazakh, Russian, and English, the study examines the role of multilingual communication in fostering cognitive, linguistic, and cultural competencies. This article highlights key findings from current research on multilingualism in the Kazakh educational context and provides recommendations for enhancing multilingual practices in primary schools
Π² ΡΠΏΠΎΡ Ρ Π³Π»ΠΎΠ±Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ·ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠΌ, ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ Π°ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Ρ ΠΌΠ»Π°Π΄ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ². Π Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°Ρ Ρ ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ Π² ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ° ΠΈ Π³ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΎΡΡ. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΡΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ·ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ , ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΉ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ·ΡΡΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠ·ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² Π½Π°ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»Π΅.