URF-ODATLAR VA MILLIY MENTALLIKNI IFODALOVCHI EVFEMELAR

Ushbu maqolada oʻzbek va tojik tillaridagi evfemizmlar milliy madaniyat, urf-odatlar va xalq tafakkuri kontekstida tahlil qilinadi. Evfemizmlar xalq nutqi madaniyatida axloqiy va estetik qadriyatlarni saqlash va ifodani yumshatish orqali maʼnoni yumshatish vositasi sifatida xizmat qiladi. Tadqiqotda ikkala tilda ham evfemistik birliklar orqali ifodalangan milliy tafakkur, madaniyat va maʼnaviyatning umumiy va oʻziga xos jihatlari aniqlandi.

This article analyzes euphemisms in the Uzbek and Tajik languages within the context of national culture, customs, and folk thinking. Euphemisms in the culture of folk speech serve as a means of softening meanings by preserving moral and aesthetic values and mitigating expressions. The study identifies the common and distinctive features of national thinking, culture, and spirituality expressed through euphemistic units in both languages.