KIRISH: hozirgi davr madaniy hayotida ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalar muhim o‘rin tutadi. Bunday tomoshalar jamiyat hayotidagi muhim voqealar, milliy bayramlar, tarixiy sanalar hamda ijtimoiy-ma’naviy g‘oyalarni keng ommaga yetkazishda katta ahamiyatga ega. Ommaviy tomoshalarning muvaffaqiyati ko‘p jihatdan uning rejissurasi va kompozitsion tuzilishiga bog‘liqdir. Shu jihatdan, taniqli rejissyor Karim Yo‘ldoshev ijodida ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalarning kompozitsion qurilishi, sahna ifodasi va badiiy yechimlari alohida e’tiborga loyiqdir. Uning sahnalashtirgan tadbirlarida dramaturgik yaxlitlik, sahna harakatining mantiqiy rivoji va g‘oyaviy-badiiy uyg‘unlik muhim o‘rin egallaydi. MAQSAD: mazkur tadqiqotning maqsadi Karim Yo‘ldoshevning ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalar rejissurasida kompozitsion qurilish tamoyillarini tahlil qilish, uning sahnalashtirish uslubi, dramaturgik yechimlari hamda tomosha strukturasini o‘rganishdan iborat. METOD VA MATERIALLAR: tadqiqot jarayonida ilmiy-tahliliy, qiyosiy va tavsifiy metodlardan foydalanildi. Shuningdek, ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalar rejissurasi bo‘yicha ilmiy manbalar, teatrshunoslikka oid adabiyotlar hamda Karim Yo‘ldoshev tomonidan sahnalashtirilgan tomoshalar materiallari o‘rganildi. Tadqiqotda sahna san’ati, dramaturgiya va rejissura nazariyasiga oid ilmiy qarashlar asos sifatida xizmat qildi. MUHOKAMA VA NATIJALAR: ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalarda kompozitsion qurilish tomoshaning asosiy g‘oyasi va dramaturgik rivojini belgilaydi. Karim Yo‘ldoshev ijodida kompozitsiya kirish, asosiy rivojlanish va yakuniy qismdan iborat yaxlit tizim asosida quriladi. Rejissyor sahna obrazlari, musiqa, raqs, dekoratsiya hamda yorug‘lik vositalaridan mahorat bilan foydalanib, tomoshabinlarda kuchli estetik taassurot uyg‘otadi. Uning tomoshalarida ommaviy sahnalar, dramatik epizodlar va ramziy obrazlar uyg‘un holda qo‘llanadi. Ayniqsa, milliy qadriyatlar, tarixiy obrazlar hamda zamonaviy g‘oyalarni sahnada badiiy ifodalash orqali tomoshabin ongiga chuqur ta’sir ko‘rsatish maqsad qilingan. Kompozitsion qurilishda epizodlar o‘rtasidagi mantiqiy bog‘lanish, dramaturgik cho‘qqi nuqtasining aniq belgilanishi va tomoshaning yakuniy g‘oyaviy xulosasi muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. XULOSA: xulosa qilib aytganda, Karim Yo‘ldoshevning ommaviy teatrlashtirilgan tomoshalar rejissurasida kompozitsion qurilish muhim badiiy va dramaturgik tamoyillarga asoslanadi. Uning sahnalashtirish uslubida g‘oya va mazmunning uyg‘unligi, sahna elementlarining o‘zaro bog‘liqligi hamda tomoshabinlarga kuchli estetik va ma’naviy ta’sir ko‘rsatish maqsadi ustuvor hisoblanadi. Bu esa ommaviy tomoshalar san’atining rivojlanishida muhim ahamiyatga ega bo‘lib, zamonaviy rejissura tajribasi uchun ham muhim ilmiy-amaliy ahamiyat kasb etadi.
INTRODUCTION: in modern cultural life, mass theatrical performances occupy an important place. Such performances play a significant role in conveying important social events, national holidays, historical dates, and socio-spiritual ideas to a wide audience. The success of mass performances largely depends on their direction and compositional structure. In this regard, the creative work of the well-known director Karim Yuldoshev deserves special attention, particularly the compositional construction, stage expression, and artistic solutions of his mass theatrical performances. In his productions, dramaturgical integrity, logical development of stage action, and ideological-artistic harmony hold an important place. AIM: the purpose of this study is to analyze the principles of compositional construction in the direction of mass theatrical performances by Karim Yuldoshev, as well as to examine his staging style, dramaturgical solutions, and the structural organization of performances. MATERIALS AND METHODS: in the course of the research, scientific-analytical, comparative, and descriptive methods were used. Scientific sources on the direction of mass theatrical performances, literature on theatre studies, and materials from performances staged by Karim Yuldoshev were analyzed. The theoretical basis of the research includes scientific views related to stage art, dramaturgy, and directing theory. DISCUSSION AND RESULTS: in mass theatrical performances, the compositional structure determines the main idea and dramaturgical development of the performance. In Karim Yuldoshev’s creative work, the composition is built as an integral system consisting of an introduction, the main development, and a concluding part. The director skillfully uses stage images, music, dance, decorations, and lighting to create a strong aesthetic impression on the audience. In his productions, mass scenes, dramatic episodes, and symbolic images are harmoniously combined. Special attention is paid to the artistic representation of national values, historical images, and modern ideas on stage, which helps to create a deep impact on the audience’s perception. In the compositional structure, the logical connection between episodes, the clear identification of the dramaturgical climax, and the final ideological conclusion of the performance play an important role. CONCLUSION: in conclusion, the compositional construction in the direction of mass theatrical performances by Karim Yuldoshev is based on important artistic and dramaturgical principles. In his staging style, the harmony of idea and content, the interconnection of stage elements, and the aim of creating a strong aesthetic and spiritual impact on the audience are of primary importance. This contributes significantly to the development of the art of mass performances and holds important scientific and practical significance for modern directing practice.
ResearcherUz