TransplantationHlaImmunosuppression
Publisher, Davronov Sobirjon Otabek ugli, Publisher
In organ transplantation, the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system is considered one of the main immunological barriers. HLA molecules are polymorphic antigens that serve as primary alloreactive triggers for the immune response. Incompatibility between donor and recipient HLAs increases the risk of graft rejection. Con…