From modern perspectives, peptic ulcer disease is considered a multifactorial poly-etiological disease. The founder of the neurogenic concept of lesion development, G. Bergman, believed that the main role in the pathogenesis is played by functional disorders of the autonomic nervous system with the predominance of the vagus nerve tone. Disruption of the harmonious effect on the stomach of parasympathetic and sympathetic parts of the autonomic nervous system leads to the formation of ulcers. The disruption of the sympathetic innervation of the gastroduodenal complex plays a significant role in the development of morpho- functional changes. The flow of sympathetic pulses causes excessive excretion of catecholamines, leading to disruption of tissue trophic processes. Stress stimulates the function of the hypothalamus. This causes hypersecretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsin, hypermotorism and hypertonia of the stomach, spasm of the blood vessels and ischemia.
This study investigated the relationship between music listening purposes and emotional well-being among undergraduate students. A survey was administered to 50 undergraduate students aged 18 to 22 from several universities in Urgench, Uzbekistan. Participants reported their main purposes for listening to music, how fr…
Journal of Universal Science Research14.09.2026171
Ushbu maqolada oilaviy muhitning bola shaxsiy rivojlanishiga psixologik ta’siri nazariy va amaliy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Oiladagi emotsional iqlim, ota-ona tarbiya uslubi, bog‘lanish sifati, muloqot madaniyati, talab va nazoratning muvozanati, oilaviy konfliktlar, ota-onaning psixologik holati hamda bolaga ko‘rsatil…
Journal of Universal Science Research14.09.2026100
Mazkur maqolada talabalarda kasbiy motivatsiyani shakllantirishning psixologik xususiyatlari nazariy va amaliy jihatdan tahlil qilinadi. Kasbiy motivatsiya shaxsning tanlagan kasbiga nisbatan barqaror qiziqishi, kasbiy maqsadlarni anglash, faoliyat mazmunini shaxsiy qadriyatlar bilan bog‘lash, o‘z imkoniyatlariga ishon…
Maqolada ijtimoiy tarmoqlardan foydalanishning o‘smirlar ruhiy holatiga ta’siri psixologik, ijtimoiy va xulq-atvor mexanizmlari nuqtai nazaridan tahlil qilinadi. O‘smirlik davrida tengdoshlar bahosi, ijtimoiy qabul qilinish, o‘zlikni izlash va emotsional barqarorlikka ehtiyoj kuchli bo‘lgani sababli raqamli muhitning t…
Ushbu maqolada yoshlarning o‘z-o‘zini baholashi va ijtimoiy faolligi o‘rtasidagi psixologik bog‘liqlik nazariy va amaliy nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilinadi. O‘zo‘zini baholash shaxsning o‘z imkoniyatlari, qadr-qimmati, kompetentligi va ijtimoiy maqomini subyektiv baholash tizimi sifatida ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ijtimoiy faolli…